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Various Federal Programs Set to Expire as End of Fiscal Year Looms
Monday
, September 28, 2009
7:45 AM
 

The House and Senate return to session on Tuesday facing a number of federal programs set to expire at midnight on Wednesday, the close of fiscal year (FY) 2009. To prevent a government-wide shutdown, the House on Friday approved a continuing resolution (CR) that will keep all cabinet-level departments operating until Oct. 31, 2009. Several month-long extensions of authorizations also have been wrapped into the CR, including child nutrition programs, Guantanamo Bay restrictions, certain housing programs, stop-loss payments to U.S. troops, and surface and aviation transportation programs. The Senate is expected to vote on the CR Tuesday evening or Wednesday morning, leaving President Obama with little breathing room to sign the bill into law.

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None of the twelve FY 2010 appropriations bills have been enacted thus far, and a dispute between the House and Senate over how to deal with earmarks directed to for-profit entities has stalled movement on four spending  measures awaiting conference action. House appropriators have included language in their appropriations bills requiring agencies to competitively bid earmarks awarded to for-profits, while the Senate's appropriations bills contain no such provisions. A deal was struck Thursday night that requires House earmarks to be competitively bid, but leaves the Senate earmarks as-is, clearing the way for appropriators to finalize the Energy and Water, Agriculture, Homeland Security, and Transportation-HUD spending bills. The Senate passed the Interior and Environment appropriations legislation on Friday, adding another bill to appropriators' conference to-do list.

"There is still one small area of disagreement that remains," said House Appropriations Chairman Dave Obey (D-WI) on Friday. "There are a small number of for-profit projects -- approximately 5 percent -- that have been included in both the House and Senate bills... Under the agreement we’ve reached, this year and this year only those projects will be dealt with according to Senate policy." Obey added that all House earmarks to for-profit firms will be subject to competition in FY 2011 and beyond without exception.




A 13-week extension of unemployment benefits (H.R. 3548), passed by the House last week, could also see a Senate vote this week. The legislation as currently drafted would provide extensions for states with unemployment rates at or exceeding 8.5 percent. Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid (D-NV) has not indicated a timeframe for moving H.R. 3548 or a similar bill, or if an amendment will be offered to the House measure that strikes the 8.5 percent requirement. The Associated Press has reported that 18 states are asking for immediate extensions of unemployment benefits, including Reid's home state of Nevada. An estimated 300,000 jobless workers are expected to run out of unemployment compensation by Wednesday, according to House Majority Leader Steny Hoyer's (D-MD) office.

In addition, look for Congress this week to send the White House a bill (H.R. 3614) containing a monthlong extension of programs under the Small Business Act and the Small Business Investment Act of 1958. After passing the House last week, the Senate cleared the measure with an amendment that strikes language covering the Business Stabilization Program and the investment limitations of the New Markets Venture Capital company.




© Copyright Capitol Hill Reports, Inc. (2009). No claim to original government works.